busk

busk (busk)


Definition:
v intr
1. to entertain in a public place for donations
2. to make a showy or noisy appeal (Canada)

busked past participle; busked past tense; busking present participle; busks 3rd person singular present; busker noun

Definition: 
v tr
1. to make ready; prepare
2. to dress or adorn 

busked past participle; busked past tense; busking present participle; busks 3rd person singular present

Definition: 
n

a strip of whalebone, wood, steel, etc, inserted into the front of a corset to stiffen it

Origin:
"to offer goods for sale only in bars and taprooms," 1851 (in Mayhew), perhaps from busk "to cruise as a pirate," which was used in a figurative sense by 1841, in reference to people living shifless and peripatetic lives; the nautical term is attested from 1660s (in a general sense of "to tack, to beat to windward"), apparently from obs. Fr. busquer "to shift, filch, prowl," which is related to It. buscare "to filch, prowl," Sp. buscar (from O.Sp. boscar), perhaps originally from bosco "wood" (see bush), with a hunting notion of "beating a wood" to flush game

"to prepare, to dress oneself," also "to go, set out," c.1300, probably from O.N. buask "to prepare oneself," reflexive of bua "to prepare"; most common in northern M.E. and surviving chiefly in Scottish and northern English dialect







"whalebone" 16th C; from Old French busc , probably from Old Italian busco  "splinter, stick", of Germanic origin

Sentence Examples:
• We chatted very pleasantly on the road, and it was agreed, with no dissentient, that I should call at the first tavern we came to in Brighouse, and do a bit of busking. - Adventures and Recollections, Bill o'th'Hoylus End

• They clung to the skirts of the theatre for a bit. But the theatre, aching to be "in it", flung them off. The intellectual drama had no use for them, no use at all. And so they found themselves (out of it indeed) busking on the pavement, doing tricks and tumbling and singing silly songs to the unresponsive profiles of long lines of ladies (high-nosed or stumpy-nosed ladies), waiting admittance to the matinées of some highly intellectual play. - The Harlequinade, Dion Clayton Calthrop and Granville Barker

• When the affair has been brought to a happy issue, she attends, in an official capacity, the busking of the victim; and when she sees her at length assume the (lace) veil, and prepare to go forth to be actually married—a contingency she had till that moment denied in her secret heart to be within the bounds of possibility—she falls upon her neck as hysterically as a regard for the frocks of both will allow, and indulges in a silent fit of tears, and terror, and triumph. - Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, 1852

• At that moment the Master of Horse suddenly left the Duke and turned toward the stables. "Busk yourselves for the road, fair sirs," he called, as he passed. "We march after matins to-morrow. - Beatrix of Clare, by John Reed Scott

Sources: Dictionary.com, Merriam-Webster, Online Etymology

Word-E: A Word-A-Day

Roscian

rosc•i•an (ROSH-ee-uhn)  adj

Definition:
of or related to acting



Origin:

after Quintus Roscius Gallus (c.126-62 BCE), a Roman actor famous for his talent in acting


Sentence Examples:
• He was again a man with a wrong, a lover dispossessed. On the instant his veins filled with passionate blood. The Roscian strain in him had its own tragic force and reality. - The World For Sale, Gilbert Parker

• I took what Joe gave me, and found it to be the crumpled play-bill of a small metropolitan theatre, announcing the first appearance, in that very week, of "the celebrated Provincial Amateur of Roscian renown, whose unique performance in the highest tragic walk of our National Bard has lately occasioned so great a sensation in local dramatic circles." - Great Expectations, Charles Dickens

• But the whole point of the scene is lost unless the First Player, reciting that great speech, seem to outclass his Prince as an actor. His performance must be a revelation of what a big emotional histrion can do, something absolutely Roscian. - Talking of Shakespeare, John Garrett


Wikipedia:

Endowed with a handsome face and manly figure, Quintus Roscius Gallus studied the delivery and gestures of the most distinguished advocates in the Forum, especially Q Hortensius, and won universal praise for his grace and elegance on the stage. He especially excelled in comedy. Cicero took lessons from him. The two often engaged in friendly rivalry to try whether the orator or the actor could express a thought or emotion with the greater effect, and Roscius wrote a treatise in which he compared acting and oratory. Q. Lutatius Catulus composed a quatrain in his honour, and the dictator Sulla presented him with a gold ring, the badge of the equestrian order, a remarkable distinction for an actor in Rome, where the profession was held in contempt.

Like his contemporary Aesopus, Roscius amassed a large fortune, and he appears to have retired from the stage some time before his death. In 76 BC he was sued by C. Fannius Chaerea for 50,000 sesterces, and was defended by Cicero in a famous speech.

Sources: WordSmith

Word-E: A Word-A-Day